Password-Protected Short Links: Why & How
Add an extra layer of security to your short URLs — ideal for sharing confidential files, passwords, and one-time access links.
Short links are convenient, but sometimes convenience needs protection. A password-protected short link requires a passcode before the destination is revealed. This prevents accidental opens, automated crawlers, and anyone who shouldn't see the content from accessing it — even if they have the link.
Why Use Password-Protected Short Links?
Useful for invoices, contracts, or internal documents.
Links in emails or social posts can be forwarded—passwords limit unwanted access.
Search engines and bots won't index the target if a password is required.
Recipients only need a short passcode—no accounts, no friction.
How Password Protection Works (Basics)
There are two common ways to protect a short link:
- Client-side check — the password is verified in the browser before revealing the target. Simpler, but less secure if the attacker inspects page source.
- Server-side check — the server validates the password and then returns the target URL or redirects. This is the recommended approach for real security.
Step-by-Step: Create a Password-Protected Short Link (BlinkURL)
- Open blinkurl.in and paste the long URL or upload a file/text note.
- Click Advanced options (or the lock icon).
- Toggle Password protection and enter a short passcode (e.g.,
4-8characters). - Optionally set an expiry (minutes/hours/days) and allowed views.
- Click Shorten — share the generated link and send the passcode separately (SMS/phone call).
Example
Create: https://blinkurl.in/abcXYZ → protection: pass: invoice2025
Implementation Patterns (Developer Notes)
Below are concise implementation patterns if you plan to add this feature to your app:
Server-side flow (recommended)
- Store the
targetUrl, a securesaltedHash(password), expiry timestamp, and remaining views in your DB. - When a user opens
/r/:slug, return a password entry page (no redirect yet). - On submit, POST the password to your server to verify the hash. If valid, respond with a 302 redirect to
targetUrland decrement view count. - If invalid or expired, show a friendly error and audit the attempt if you want to detect abuse.
Minimal security checklist
- Hash passwords using a strong algorithm (bcrypt/argon2) — never store plaintext.
- Rate-limit password attempts per IP & slug to prevent brute-force. Use exponential backoff.
- Use short, expiring tokens for password reset/ownership changes.
- Serve all pages over HTTPS.
UX Considerations — keep it frictionless
Security is only useful if people actually use it. Balance protection with simplicity:
- Allow short, memorable passcodes but set sensible complexity rules for very sensitive content.
- Provide one-click copy for the link and a separate one-click copy for the passcode.
- Show clear messaging when a link expires or exceeds allowed views.
- Offer integrations: auto-send passcode via SMS from your dashboard (paid feature) for convenience.
Real-world Use Cases
- Freelancers: Send contracts or draft invoices that expire after review.
- HR & Recruiters: Share sensitive candidate files with temporary access.
- Finance teams: Share bank details or payment instructions securely with clients.
- Crypto traders: Share payment confirmations or account details for a short window during trades.
How BlinkURL Helps
BlinkURL provides built-in password protection, server-side validation, expiry controls, and optional view limits — all with a clean UI so users can secure links in two clicks.